ManhattanLocal date · Local time
Loading current conditions
Details
National Weather Service, Central Park station KNYC
black lentilSearch

Library · Topic guide

Taxes and preparation

What applies, what should you prepare, and what still needs checking?

Business tax work connects classification, records, calculations, deadlines and cash. The eight-lesson masterclass explains how those pieces fit together, with fictional worked examples and links to IRS guidance. It covers a U.S. federal foundation and points out where state and local research is needed.

Black Lentil Editorial

How to approach this topic

Use the material to understand the questions and prepare a useful conversation with your tax professional. It does not calculate your liability or establish all your obligations. The source-checked educational guide has not received independent tax-professional review.

A suggested reading path

Build the picture, one question at a time

Read in order for an introduction, or start with the question you are facing. Some guides connect more than one business topic.

  1. Step 1

    Identify the taxpayer and tax classification

    Understand why an entity name alone does not answer which returns and owner-payment rules apply.

  2. Step 2

    Connect income and deductions with records

    Follow gross customer payments to bank deposits, then continue to the lesson on expenses and supporting evidence.

  3. Step 3

    Separate estimates from the money set aside

    See why a reserve percentage is not a tax calculation and why the tax year matters when making a payment.

  4. Step 4

    Prepare the handoff and check completion

    Clarify the preparer’s scope, record unresolved questions and continue to the lesson on filing acceptance and payment.

An illustrative business situation

The reminder is complete, but was the payment made?

A sole proprietor has moved money into a reserve account and checked a calendar reminder. Those actions establish preparation, not payment. The guide separates the calculation, available cash, payment instruction and confirmation so the owner can see which step still needs attention.

Put it to work

Read all eight tax lessons

Work through owner pay, self-employment tax, hiring and missed steps as well as the starting points above.

Business calendar

Review selected federal deadlines and suggested preparation dates for September 2026–January 2027.